cyrano: (max)
[personal profile] cyrano
Can somebody with more experience in Constitutional Law explain to me why Executive Privelege or Separation of Powers is being invoked to escape being called upon to testify (under oath, God forbid) before a congressional inquiry?
I mean, if Clinton had refused to meet with Ken Starr during HummerGate, or refused to allow cabinet members to do so, claiming that it would be inappropriate, certain political parties would have crucified him.

Seriously. How is G-Bu playing this avoidance of having testimonies, obviously important and relevant testimonies, being given or being given in private and not under oath?
Does he have a rational platform to stand on here, or is he just being the Chimpanzee in Chief again?

Date: 2004-03-31 10:36 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] lil-m-moses.livejournal.com
He's assisted by the "but but but it'll compromise national security!!!" claim. Clinton couldn't use that. =/

Date: 2004-03-31 10:59 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] miss-friday.livejournal.com
I concur, the National Security Escape Clause(tm), was initially invoked.

But I thought I heard yesterday that he had agreed to testify, albeit in a joint session with V.P. Cheney. (Insert your own joke here.) Is this perhaps in a closed session? Did he change his mind again?

Date: 2004-03-31 01:22 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cyranocyrano.livejournal.com
Don't be silly. John Kerry is the one who flip flops. G-Bu would just pretend that it was his idea all along. He's now saying that C. Rice's testimony is 'neccessary' as if there had never been any intention of keeping her out. And he and Cheney were both going to testify to the committee all along. But it will be a closed session, as he's always said it would be.

Date: 2004-03-31 02:12 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] forkmonkey.livejournal.com
Separation of Powers is a pretty valid excuse, actually. Presidential privilege enables the president to have advisors he can work with with some assurance of privacy. Just about every president in office has defended it as an important principle of government, as it keeps congress from calling the president to testify every third wednesday about whatever tickles their tiny little minds.

Allowing Condi to testify under oath is a waiver of presidential privilege, which, regardless of any waivers of precedent that might be offered on the part of congress, could be used as an argument in future situations that other advisors could be called to testify under oath in other circumstances. This weakens the presidency.

The thing is, Condi's been lobbying to testify, to give her side of the story, so it's not like they want to keep her quiet. So it's pretty logical to conclude that they're not trying to avoid testifying, despite Democratic efforts to depict otherwise.

I think what we're seeing here is a spinfest, rather than any sort of coverup.

Date: 2004-03-31 02:18 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cyranocyrano.livejournal.com
Excellent. Thank you.
I'm assuming Separation of Powers doesn't extend to criminal investigations, though, does it? (Not implying that the 9/11 commission is a criminal investigation, but asking as a clarifying point as to the limits of SoP.)

Separation

Date: 2004-04-21 11:14 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] forkmonkey.livejournal.com
Separation extends to judicial oversight, meaning that it's pretty bloody hard to bring a sitting president to trial over anything, because the Judicial branch isn't constitutionally able to bring him to trial.

This was tested during the Clinton years, when Clinton was sued by Paula Jones for sexual harassment. Arguments were made that since the actions were not embroiled in his legal duties, he could be tried. Counter arguments were made that his schedule cannot be set by a court, so that he can't practically be brought to trial. Eventually, the Supreme Court failed to rule on some of these particulars but it did hold that:

"The principal rationale for affording Presidents immunity from damages actions based on their official acts--i.e., to enable them to perform their designated functions effectively without fear that a particular decision may give rise to personal liability, see, e.g., Nixon v. Fitzgerald, 457 U.S. 731, 749, 752, and n. 32--provides no support for an immunity for unofficial conduct. Moreover, immunities for acts clearly within official capacity are grounded in the nature of the function performed, not the identity of the actor who performed it."

and

"The separation of powers doctrine does not require federal courts to stay all private actions against the President until he leaves office."

But, still, if a president does something really screwed up, the Legislature can impeach him and remove him from office.

Re: Separation

Date: 2004-04-22 02:30 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cyranocyrano.livejournal.com
You rule. How do I not know this, having majored in PoliSci?
(Admittedly, not U.S. PoliSci but still.)

Date: 2004-04-01 04:33 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] aberdeen.livejournal.com
The part I don't get is: Why does it have to be Not under oath?

Are we saying it's okay if he lies to the investigative body? That seems odd. I don't have a real problem with the testifying in private, though I'd rather have it public. But why can't it be under oath?

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